OTHER CARTOGRAPHIES
Reinventing the world
The objective of all of the arteBAsala10 exhibits was to inquire into the
new ways of approaching different expressions of art. Their thematic axis
was marked by the search for similarities, contradictions or reflections
in some of the unexplored corners of art.
Other Cartographies gathers different visual discourses around a theme that
has obsessed so many over centuries: the representation of the world in
a plane, the geographical demarcation of the space – territory, the
map.
The curator proposes a journey around new cartographies through a selection
of Argentinean artists from different generations. They - Francisco Ali
Brouchoud, Claudia Contreras, Mara Facchin, Leon Ferrari, Yuyo Noe, Teresa
Pereda y Horacio Zabala– build their maps reinventing space, generating
new relations through a drawing up of their own.
In a changing world, where normally they exchange ideologies and frontiers,
the artists’ points of view are not exempt from these mutations.
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Other
cartographies
Every cartography is a representation
in the plane of a complex and multiple surface. The main difficulty in
its construction, the passage from the sphere to the plane, was resolved
in the I century A.D. and it has been improved through progress in the
cartographic projection techniques with the incorporation of the meridian
and parallel reticules. The political maps, representations of the boundaries
of a country and the limits of a nation-state, are without doubt the most
arbitrary ones because they do not reproduce, as is the case of the geological,
hydrological and vegetation maps, concrete and natural phenomena. Instead,
they are historical processes that are constantly undergoing change and
modification, according to the effects that the dynamics of political
forces and international relations have over their lines. Nevertheless,
the force of convention turns the map of a country, particularly its surroundings,
into an icon, into a gestalt that can be identified in an instant.
Other Cartographies present the reflections of Argentinean artists from
diverse generations upon the cartographies constructed in order to make
the world more predictable. Facing the changing reality that determines
a less predictable world, the artists elaborate maps of their own, they
work upon them or reinvent them, under different territorial and spatial
operations, relevant under the conditions of globalisation, they are quoted
alluding to regionalism, globalisation, their limits, their boundaries,
their nomenclatures and to the relation between civilisations.
The works account for an intellectual practice, which by identifying the
crisis, pretends to rearrange the relation between territory and socio-economic
and political space, transcending the boundaries of geography. The uncertain
direction from the political and economic flux, that lacks historical
precedents as well as the awareness of a contingent process full of conflicts
and tensions, loaded with challenges, is present. Within it one finds
the recomposition of power, the transformation of the notion of a nation-state
as a self-governed and autonomous unit, the social and economic activity,
tied to non-national territorial limits and the strengthening of the transcontinental
patterns of social action.
The relational thought that they account for, centres its analysis in
the World space and arising from critical and playful visions they express
their concern for what it is at Stake: the concept of a world, of society,
of country. Each artist’s interest agrees with their beliefs and
reminds us that the objects of art are no different from other sociological
objects, that art creates its own world and it builds itself as the extra-aesthetic
transformation of reality in which the artist concentrates their strength
in those spheres whose results they investigate with a growing freedom.
Jean Beaudrillard affirms “Today there is nothing left but the map;
virtual abstraction of the territory; these maps still float and drift
and with them go some fragments of the real” in “the assassination
of the real”. Immanuel Wallerstein in “The end of the world
as we know it” suggested that the modern world system is reaching
its end, entering a transition to a new historical system whose contours
we don’t yet know, but whose structure we can help model.
It is interesting to think that together with the possible falling into
disuse of the traditional representation of the world, through this crisis
it is pertinent to keep up hope that a new type of society will appear
that makes use of territories that include means of communication, in
a way that has never occurred before in the past, expanding culture everywhere.
It is in that communicational dimension where art constitutes itself as
a tool that allows human development.
Micaela Patania*
Curator
(*) NYU Museum Studies
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